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CIVICS

SO YOU THINK YOU KNOW CIVICS?

TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE OF CIVICS BY COMPLETING THE FOLLOWING.



MR. ARTIS
U.S. CIVICS WEB LESSON


U.S. GOVERNMENT


SHORT ANSWER


1. What document is called, "The Law of the Land?"

2. What are the changes to this document called?

3. How many changes have there been to this document?

4. What are the first 10 changes of this document called?

5. 6. 7. The United States Government is split into 3 branches. Name each branch.

8. 9. 10. Give the responsibilities of each of those branches.


11. 12. 13. Name who is in charge of each branch.

14. Which branch of the Federal government is the most powerful?

15. 16. Congress is split into 2 houses. Name each house.

17. 18. Give the number of members in each house.

19. 20. How is the representation for each state determined for both houses of Congress?


21. 22. 23. How long is the term of each of the following?

President, House of Representatives, Senate

24. How many members are there on the United States Supreme Court?

25. How long does each member of the Supreme Court serve?

26. Who appoints members to the Supreme Court?

27. Who approves those appointments?

28. If the President dies in office, who takes over?

29. Who is the next in line to become President if that person dies?


30. 31. 32. Name 3 qualifications to become President of the United States.

33. Can the President do whatever he wants to do?

34. Why?


35, 36, 37. What are the Civil War Amendments? Explain each amendment.

38. What is the 19'th Amendment? What Constitutional Amendments protect our rights to vote?

39. In our government, who decides what is Constitutional?


STATE GOVERNMENT

40. 41. In Virginia, the legislature is split into two houses. Name those two houses.

42. 43. How long does each member of each house serve?

44. Who is in charge of the Virginia Government?

45. How long is their term of office?

46. In Virginia can he or she serve in consecutive terms?


THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

47. What Constitutional Amendment protects from illegal search and seizure?

48. What Constitutional Amendment protects our basic civil rights?

49. 50. What 2 Constitutional Amendments protests the rights of the accused and the right to a trial by jury?



35 SOL FACTS FOR CIVICS AND ECONOMICS


1. The more EDUCATION you have, the more MONEY you will make as an
adult.


2. Consent of the governed means PROPLE ARE THE SOURCE OF ANY
AND ALL GOVERNMENT POWER.


3. TO OBTAIN GOODS AND SERVICES THAY CANNOT PRODUCE OR
PRODUCE EFFICIENTLY THEMSELVES, TO BUY GOODS AND SERVICES AT A LOWER COST OR A LOWER OPPORTUNITY COST, TO SELL GOODS AND SERVICES TO OTHER COUNTRIES AND TO CREATE JOBS, are 4 reasons that states and nations trade.


4. The beginning of the Declaration of Independence states, “WE HOLD
THOSE TRUTHS TO BE SELF-EVIDENT, THAT ALL MEN ARE CREATED EQUAL, THAT THEY ARE ENDOWED BY THEIR CREATOR WITH CERTAIN UNALIENABLE RIGHTS, THAT AMONG THESE RIGHTS ARE LIFE, LIBERTY AND THE PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS.”


5. In order to AMEND A STATE‘S CONSTITUTION, amendments are
proposed by the state’s General Assembly and ratified (approved) by the state’s voters.


6. THE FIRST AMENDMENT protects our right to join an interest group.


7. In a WINNER-TAKE-ALL ELECTION SYSTEM, the presidential candidate
who wins the majority of that states popular vote wins all of the states electoral votes.


8. THE FUNCTIONS OF A POLITICAL PARTY are to help a candidate win
elections, monitor the actions of officeholders, educate the electorate about campaign issues and recruiting and nominate candidates.


9. STAYING INFORMED ON CURRENT ISSUES is a civic responsibility for
all citizens.


10. PUBLIC SCHOOLS, HOSPITALS AND FIRE DEPARTMENTS are all
examples of the government promoting the general welfare.


11. POLITICAL PARTY PLATFORMS are different between political parties.


12. Campaign statements that can be proven are called FACTS.


13. People fail to vote because THEY FAIL TO REGISTER TO VOTE AND
BECAUSE OF A LACK OF INTEREST.


14. THE COST OF RUNNING A POLITICAL CAMPAIGN requires candidates
to spend more time fundraising, limit’s the chance for people to run for office and give an advantage to wealthy people who run for office.


15. THE LAWMAKING PROCESS IN THE VIRGINIA GENERAL ASSEMBLY
IS:

1. Introduce the bill.  2. Working in committees.  3. Debating the bill on the floor of each house.

4. Voting on the bill in eash house.  5. Sending the bill to the governor to sign into law.


16. Under our system of CHECKS AND BALANCES, each branch of
government has a specific job and no branch of government is more powerful than the other.


17. Our government is made up of three branches, THE LEGISLATIVE
BRANCH (CONGRESS) MAKES THE LAWS, THE JUDICIAL BRANCH (THE SUPREME COURT) NTERPRETS THE LAW, THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH (THE PRESIDENT) ENFORCES THE LAW.


18. Congress is split into 2 houses, THE SENATE (6 YEAR TERMS, 100
MEMBERS) AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES (2 YEAR TERMS, 435 MEMBERS).


19. THERE ARE 9 JUSTICES on the Supreme Court. Each judge serves for
life.


20. THE PRESIDENT serves a 4 year term and is considered to be the
leader of the free world.


21. THE PRESIDENT is also called the Commander in Chief.


22. Choosing one thing over another is called OPPORTUNITY COST.


23. The Lieutenant Governor and the Attorney General have the following in
common; EACH SERVES A 4 YEAR TERM, EACH IS A STATE LEVEL OFFICIAL AND EACH IS PART OF THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH OF GOVERNMENT.


24. The United States Constitution forbids states from DEALING WITH
FOREIGN COUNTRIES, DECLARING WAR AND COINING (MAKING) MONEY.


25. Legislators make laws in response to PROBLEMS AND ISSUES IN THE
COMMUNITY.


26. DUE PROCESS is protected under the 5’th and 14’th Amendments.


27. In the economic system of the United States, (capitalism), decisions are
made by individuals, business and government.


28. In the United States economy, GOODS, SERVICES AND RESOURCES
move continuously among markets, businesses and households.


29. The chief legislator of Virginia is THE GOVERNOR OF VIRGINIA.


30. THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS, CITY COUNCILS AND TOWN
COUNCILS make local laws in Virginia.


31. A CHARTER lists the powers of individual cities in Virginia.


32. A DEBATE OR A FORUM is usually related to the media.


33. If the media issues a health alert, LOCAL OR STATE OFFICIALS WILL
WRITE A POLICY ON HOW THAT AREA OR STATE WILL DISTRIBUTE VACCINES.


34. ORIGINAL JURISDICTION is where a person goes to trial for the first
time.


35. America, the greatest country in the history of the world, is a democracy
.



 

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